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Very
generally, the purpose of the committee, created in January 2001, is to
study the effects of language on politics and vice versa; more specifically
to study:
1)
Language planning by political authorities, planning intended to regulate
either the corpus or the status of a language;
2)
The political consequences of contact and competition among different
languages at the institutional, local, national, regional, or global level.
Both
states and languages are territorial 'animals'; both tend, for different
reasons, to give themselves spatial boundaries. When these boundaries
do not coincide (that is the most frequent case) tensions are likely to
occur between culture and politics. These are the tensions to which we
give most of our attention by studying the kinds of communication, competition,
cooperation, and conflict that result from and are affected by the making
and unmaking of language and political hierarchies.
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